Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty — Fair Lawn, NJ
Understanding Arthritis in the Foot and Ankle
Arthritis is one of the most common causes of chronic foot and ankle pain, impacting millions of people each year. The condition occurs when inflammation or degeneration affects the joints, leading to pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty walking. Because your feet and ankles bear your body’s weight with every step, arthritis in these joints can severely impact mobility and quality of life.
At Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty, we diagnose and treat all types of arthritis affecting the lower extremities—helping patients reduce pain, maintain function, and stay active through advanced podiatric care.
Types of Foot and Ankle Arthritis
There are more than 100 forms of arthritis, but the most common types seen in the foot and ankle include:
- Osteoarthritis: The most common form, caused by wear and tear on the joints over time. It often develops in older adults or after an injury.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks the joint lining, leading to inflammation, deformity, and pain.
- Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Develops after an injury such as a fracture or severe sprain, even years later.
- Gout: Caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint, most commonly affecting the big toe.
Common Symptoms of Foot and Ankle Arthritis
- Joint pain and tenderness
- Swelling and warmth around the joint
- Stiffness, especially after rest
- Difficulty walking or bearing weight
- Reduced range of motion
- Development of bone spurs or joint deformities
If you notice any of these symptoms, early evaluation by a podiatrist can make a major difference in preventing further joint damage.
Diagnosis at Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty
At Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty, Dr. Cella begins with a comprehensive evaluation that may include:
- Physical examination: Checking for swelling, tenderness, range of motion, and alignment issues.
- X-rays: To visualize joint space narrowing, bone spurs, or deformities.
- Advanced imaging (MRI/CT): To assess cartilage and soft tissue damage when needed.
- Lab tests: For identifying inflammatory or autoimmune causes like rheumatoid arthritis or gout.
Treatment Options for Foot and Ankle Arthritis
Our approach is tailored to your condition, lifestyle, and activity level. Treatments may include:
1. Conservative Care
- Custom Orthotics: To improve alignment and reduce pressure on arthritic joints.
- Supportive Footwear: Proper shoes with cushioning and arch support can alleviate pain.
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs or corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation and swelling.
- Physical Therapy: Gentle stretching and strengthening to maintain flexibility and function.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Weight management and activity adjustments to reduce joint stress.
2. Advanced Therapies
- Stem Cell and Regenerative Injections: Encourage natural healing and reduce inflammation.
- Leneva® Fat Pad Restoration: Restores cushioning in painful, arthritic areas.
- Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS): When conservative care is not enough, modern techniques allow joint correction with smaller incisions, less pain, and faster recovery.
- Joint Fusion or Replacement: In severe cases, surgical stabilization or replacement of the affected joint may be necessary for long-term relief.
Comprehensive Q&A
Q: What causes arthritis in the foot and ankle?
A: Arthritis can result from natural wear and tear, previous injuries, autoimmune conditions, or metabolic disorders such as gout.
Q: Can arthritis in the foot be cured?
A: While there is no permanent cure, early diagnosis and modern treatments can effectively manage pain, slow progression, and restore function.
Q: How do I know if my foot pain is due to arthritis or something else?
A: Only a thorough exam and imaging can determine the cause. Arthritis often presents as pain with stiffness and swelling that worsens with activity.
Q: Are injections safe for foot arthritis?
A: Yes, corticosteroid and regenerative injections are commonly used and can provide substantial relief with minimal downtime.
Q: What shoes are best for arthritic feet?
A: Supportive shoes with wide toe boxes, shock absorption, and rigid soles can reduce strain on painful joints. Your podiatrist can recommend brands or create custom orthotics.
Q: When is surgery necessary for arthritis?
A: Surgery may be recommended when conservative methods no longer control pain or when joint deformity limits mobility and quality of life.
Take the First Step Toward Relief
Don’t let arthritis keep you from doing the things you love. At Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty, we offer personalized care using the latest diagnostic and treatment options to help you move comfortably again.
📍 Cella Foot & Ankle Specialty
19-21 Fair Lawn Avenue, Suite 2A
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
📞 Phone: (201) 773-6557
🌐 Website: cellafas.com
